Fw: Moving Chevy Vega's in the 70"s
NW Mailing List
nw-mailing-list at nwhs.org
Sun Jul 28 18:19:12 EDT 2013
The Vega was America's Yugo. I used to car-pool with a guy who traded his
perfectly good Chevy pickup in on a Vega. It oozed cheap when you got in
it; cardboard headliner, cheap cheesy carpet and upholstery, etc. He wound up
hating it, only kept it 6 or 7 months, and bought another Chevy truck.
Greg Harrod
============================================
In a message dated 07/28/2013 6:08:00 P.M. Eastern Daylight Time,
nw-mailing-list at nwhs.org writes:
Wasn't the Vega the car that almost destroyed Chevy as a company? Great
article, by the way. I've never seen vehicles transported like that;
interesting that it was fully enclosed, which was something I don't think I saw on
the railroad auto transporters until the 80's or so.
Mike Weeks
now in Seattle, WA
On Sat, Jul 27, 2013 at 6:07 AM, NW Mailing List
<_nw-mailing-list at nwhs.org_ (mailto:nw-mailing-list at nwhs.org) > wrote:
My Uncle sent this along knowing of my RR interest. Thought I'd pass it
along as I found it interesting & had never seen before
Ron Wilkinson
----- Original Message -----
From: _maxwell_ (mailto:dacamax at oh.rr.com)
To: _Undisclosed-Recipient:;_ (mailto:Undisclosed-Recipient:;)
Sent: Thursday, April 04, 2013 10:15 PM
Subject: Moving Chevy Vega's in the 70"s
Subject: Moving Chevy Vega's in the 70"s
____________________________________
Until the early 1960s, automobiles moved by rail were carried in boxcars.
These were 50 feet long with double-wide doors. Inside was room for four
full-sized sedans on a two-tier rack - two raised up off the floor on a
steel rack and two others tucked in underneath them. This protected the cars
during transport but wasn’t very efficient, as the weight of four vehicles
was far less than the maximum weight a boxcar that size could carry. When
85-foot and 89-foot flatcars came into service, it was possible to pack a
total of fifteen automobiles in one car on tri-level auto racks. But it
still didn’t approach the maximum allowable weight for each flatcar.
When Chevrolet started designing Vega during the late 1960s, one of the
main objectives was to keep the cost of the car down around $2,000 in
circa-1970 dollars. At the time, the freight charge for moving a loaded railroad
car from the Lordstown, OH assembly plant to the Pacific coast - the
longest distance cars produced at Lordstown would need to travel - was around
$4,800. Since the Vega was a subcompact, it was possible to squeeze three
more cars on a railroad car for a total of eighteen, instead of the usual
fifteen. But that still worked out to around $300 per car – a substantial
surcharge for a $2000 car. If only Chevrolet could get more Vegas on a
railroad car, the cost per unit of hauling them would go down.
The engineers at GM and Southern Pacific Railroad came up with a clever
solution. Instead of loading the cars horizontally, the Vegas were to be
placed vertically on a specially designed auto-rack called the Vert-A-Pac.
Within the same volume of an 89-foot flatcar, the Vert-A-Pac system could
hold as many as 30 automobiles instead of 18.
Chevrolet's goal was to deliver Vegas topped with fluids and ready to
drive to the dealership. In order to be able to travel nose-down without
leaking fluids all over the railroad, Vega engineers had to design a special
engine oil baffle to prevent oil from entering the No. 1 cylinder.
Batteries had filler caps located high up on the rear edge of the case to prevent
acid spilling, the carburetor float bowl had a special tube that drained
gasoline into the vapor canister during shipment, and the windshield washer
bottle stood at a 45 degree angle. Plastic spacers were wedged in beside
the powertrain to prevent damage to engine and transmission mounts. The
wedges were removed when cars were unloaded.
The Vega was hugely popular when it was introduced in 1970, however it
quickly earned a reputation for unreliability, rust and terrible engine
durability. When the Vega was discontinued in 1977, the Vert-A-Pac cars had
to be retired as they were too specialized to be used with anything else.
The Vert-A-Pac racks were scrapped, and the underlying flatcars went on to
other uses.
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