Did N&W Run over VGN During USRA Era?
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    nw-mailing-list at nwhs.org
       
    Wed Nov  3 09:32:52 EST 2004
    
    
  
Ron,
 
Actually, the railroads weren't returned to their stockholder owners until
March 1, 1920. Hence, the USRA era wasn't over in 1919.
 
The USRA era didn't begin (President Wilson assumed control of the railroads
effective noon, December 28, 1917) until the "Great War" was in its final
stages, ending November 11, 1918 (the eleventh hour of the eleventh day of
the eleventh month). 
 
Why the delay in the return of the railroads to private ownership? Many
authors/historians who have researched the subject (myself included) believe
the demands of the War itself, the pitiful condition of the physical plants
of the roads prior to the US entry (on April 6, 1917) and the Federal
ownership/management so weakened the financial positions of the railroads
that some actually fought a return to private ownership. Indeed, the
situation in some cases was so desperate that the Transportation Act of 1920
(authorizing return of the railroads to private ownership) actually
guaranteed the profitability of the railroads for the first six months after
the return to private control.
 
Before the post-War economy of the US righted itself in the early 1920s, the
times were highly dicey for the railroads.
 
I just provide the above as background music for your well-articulated
arguments below.
 
Best regards,
 
Dave Lambert
 
-----Original Message-----
From: nw-mailing-list-bounces at nwhs.org
[mailto:nw-mailing-list-bounces at nwhs.org] On Behalf Of
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Sent: Sunday, October 31, 2004 9:49 PM
To: N&W Mailing List
Subject: Re: Did N&W Run over VGN During USRA Era?
 
Abram,
 
The following earlier post caught my eye:
_____________
However in March 1919, things take a different turn.
 
"All Winston District freight trains southward and Norfolk Divisions trains 
via Virginian Railroad will move via Shaeffer's Crossing (sic), Belt Line 
Junction and via Belt Line tracks to SOUTH ROANOKE.....  The normal 
position of switch west  end of Y, SOUTH ROANOKE,will be left setting in 
position for the movement of Norfolk Division trains eastward via the Belt 
Line to Walnut Street  for delivery to the Virginian Railroad.  The two 
locals southward over the Winston District and all northward Winston 
District trains will move via Campbell and Walnut Streets, and southward 
trains will get a clearance card or 31 order at Walnut Street 
Tower.  Switch at SOUTH ROANOKE will be handled by the operator. ....."
_____________
Were these movements just for handling interchange with the VGN, or were 
they N&W movements using some form of trackage rights? Note that 1919 would 
be after the end of USRA operations.
 
I believe that during USRA operations, that traffic ran much as it does 
today - eastbound on the VGN and westbound on the N&W. According to Mason 
Cooper in "Norfolk & Western Electrics" the N&W had seen the benefits of 
this arrangement and worked in the early 20's to make it permanent by 
leasing or buying the VGN.
 
Does anyone else have more definitive info on this question? What do 
employee timetables from that period have to say?
 
Ron Davis
 
At 09:14 PM 10/31/2004, you wrote:
>Does anyone know if N&W trains ran over the VGN (and vice versa) during 
>the era of the U.S. Railroad Administration?
> 
>-- abram burnett
> 
 
 
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